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GROOMING
In order not to put more stress on your
new puppy, we suggest that it not be bathed for a least one (1) week
after the puppy has been brought to a new home. Try to make bath time
a pleasant experience for the puppy - it will be easier for both of
you from now and into the future. It can be a happy, pleasant and
loving time.
Young puppies should not be bathed too
often, as it can dry out their skin and beautiful silky coat that the
breed has been blessed with. Once every 7-10 days should be
sufficient, unless the puppy gets into something.
A good brush to use is the #1
All-System pin brush with metal pins (no ball on the end) set-in
flexible rubber and a Greyhound medium-toothed comb. You MUST brush
your dog at least three times a week to keep him, clean, free of mats,
beautiful and comfortable. Brushing daily is best. If you wish to
avoid the bother of a long coat, it is perfectly permissible to cut
his coat. Your local groomer will show you the various styles a
Maltese can wear well. If you choose to keep him “in coat”, so unique
to the breed, you must keep him clean and mat free. Start brushing and
combing your puppy as soon as possible and he will soon learn to love
the grooming routine and the time he spends with your full attention.
1. Make sure the area is free from
drafts - turn down your air conditioner or turn it off so as to take
the chill from your home. Make certain the puppy does not get
chilled duri the bath. You may want to place a small piece of
cotton into each ear to help keep water out.
2. The Maltese is small enough to be
bathed in the kitchen sink. Place a rubber mat or a towel on the
bottom of the sink to give the puppy a more secure footing. Then
place the puppy in the sink and wet him down with warm water, being
very careful not to get any water in the nose or mouth. (You can
drown your puppy if not careful.) To wash the face, apply a tearless
shampoo from the applicator bottle. You have more control this way
in order to keep shampoo out of the eyes, ears, nose, and mouth. Dip
a toothbrush in the soap to clean the facial hair and rinse with
clean water. If you use a human shampoo, use one formulated for
blond hair. This type of shampoo has whiteners and brighteners in it
and will remove most yellowish stains. The puppy may be rinsed with
a cup full of warm, clean water, the faucet or sprayer attachment.
It is very important to rinse all the soap off the puppy as any
residue can cause dry skin and itching.
3. While bathing your dog be sure to
empty the anal sack. Ask your veterinarian or local groomer to show
you how this is done.
4. After the puppy has been
thoroughly rinsed, use a cream rinse or hair conditioner to help
de-tangle and condition the hair. Wrap him in a thick towel and
gently squeeze the hair to absorb most of the water (do not rub back
and forth to dry as this will mat the hair). Remove the cotton from
the ears.
5. Cut the puppy’s toe nails. Be
careful not to cut into the pink quick as this is very painful for
the dog. (Snip off the white, clear end only- you can see where the
pink vein ends).
6. Put a bit of ear powder in each
ear. This helps to deaden the feeling as well as being antiseptic.
Grasp the hair growing inside the ears between your thumb and
forefinger and gently pull out the excess hair, making certain to
only pull the hair inside the ears.
7. With a hair dryer set on the warm
setting, blow dry the puppy, brushing the hair constantly with the
#1 All-Systems pin brush until the section you are working on feels
dry. Be sure to brush only in the direction of the hair growth. For
best results, dry the head, ears, and top coat first, then turn him
on his back or stand him up to dry the legs and stomach area. When
your Maltese is dry, turn the dryer to cool or air setting and blow
through the coat to cool it. Now feel for any damp spots. If he’s
left with any damp spots in the coat, this area will turn into a mat
and be almost impossible to comb out. Never let them dry naturally
as they can become chilled. Make sure the dryer is not too hot as
you can burn the puppy’s skin. Hair dryers manufactured specifically
for animals are the safest to use because of the temperature
control.
8. Make a part down the center of the
back from the top of his head to the base of the tail. Tie his head
up into one or two topknots, comb through his coat with a metal comb
and praise him for being so tolerant.
If your dog gets fleas, use a flea
shampoo, but keep it out of their eyes. Since fleas run to the face,
look for them and pick them off. Advantage works great and can be
purchased from your veterinarian
This information is intended as a
reference only, not as a medical, training, or grooming manual. The
information given here is designed to help you. It is not intended as
a substitute for any care or treatment that may have been prescribed
by your veterinarian or other animal professional. If you suspect that
your pet has a medical, training or grooming problem, we urge you to
seek competent, professional help.
Sheila & Michael Riley
maltaangel@gmail.com
209-736-4469
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